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暗殺 Ansatsu: Japan Report Three 令和6年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael


I rose early to catch a train. First I boarded the Jōban line, then transferred to the Toei subway to catch the Ōedo line. I warmed to the early morning sunlight because my trip had a dark destination. I was up to investigate the sites of two assassinations, or 暗殺 ansatsu.

If you would like to support my Japan reports, get the FULL video of this Japan Report here: https://www.rojodojo.com/ansatsu-japan-report-three-reiwa6/

I wandered the neighborhood following a hand drawn map from the 幕末 Bakumatsu era. The map actually marked with red ink where blood was found on the street at the site of the murders. The first ansatsu was at 中ﾉ橋 Naka no Hashi.

Henry Heusken was born in Holland, but his family moved to the United States. He learned many languages and was asked to travel with the American Legation to act as a translator for the first Consul to Japan, Townsend Harris. He really took to Japan, dating women, and traveling freely even though foreigners were regarded with great suspicion in those days.

He ran afoul of the locals for a few reasons. First, he had a Japanese common law wife and child. He also had a fondness for horseback riding. But this was something that was reserved for the Samurai class. This really upset the Rōnin who disagreed with the Shōgunate and any attempt to open the country to foreigners.

暗殺 Ansatsu

One night, after he was returning from a party, a band of Rōnin called the 老士組 Rōshigumi ambushed him at the bridge. He was basically disemboweled, and he lay in the street for awhile before anyone came to his aid. He died later that night.

Visiting these crime scenes seems like a weird thing to do in Japan. What does it have to do with martial arts? If you understand the history of Japan, you know it is closely intertwined with Samurai and martial culture. Visiting these places helps me understand and connect to this history.  

That was a very chaotic period in Japan, and justice for Henry didn’t arrive until 3 years later. This was when 清河八郎 Kiyokawa Hachirō, one of the leaders of the Rōshigumi was hunted down in a second ansatsu. He was found in the same neighborhood, just a few blocks away.

Kiyokawa had aligned his group of Rōnin with the Emperor going against the Shōgun. But the Emperor did not want this alliance. This left the Rōshigumi as nothing more than a group of thugs and terrorists.

Another group of samurai loyal to the Shōgun and led by 佐々木只三郎 Sasaki Tadasaburō confronted Kiyokawa at 一之橋 Ichi no Hashi. All these men knew one another, so he might not have suspected anything as they approached. In fact, one witness said they called out to him, “Kiyokawa Sensei” and, as he acknowledged them, they cut him down. Was it a politcal ansatsu, some kind of justice, or just an act of vengance?

After that excursion we met up with Furuta Sensei who gave us a ride to his home dojo out in the countryside of Ibaraki. The dojo was cold so he turned on the heater. But we warmed up quickly with ukemi practice.

One drill we did was to start curled up at the intersection of the tatami, and then roll in eight directions. After each angle, the goal was to return to the starting point. These rolls had to be very small and controlled.

After that we studied some basic striking using a three part punch. It starts with a 指環拳 shikan ken that changes into a 不動拳 Fudō ken, then slides into 手起拳 shuki ken. As one strike becomes three, your other fist is hidden from the opponent. But it also does three strikes. Then, the foot delivers three kicks. This was all done in a flow to break the opponent down.

Furuta Sensei evolved this training to draw hidden weapons during the three part strike. And he extended this line of training into long weapons. He started with an 大太刀 Ōdachi.

With a long sword, you don’t hack away like mowing down grass. You still use the kissaki to cut. As the kissaki drives into the target, a small turn in your body creates the cut. Furuta Sensei told us it was born from sanshin no kata.

He did the same with the 薙刀 Naginata. He showed us how to balance it in our grip. Then he taught how to cut with the body.

Furuta Sensei then spoke about countering long weapons. He said that Bujinkan people always have 9 kunai or 9 shuriken. So you attack with these ranged weapons until you create a gap to close distance. Then at close range the long weapon is not as functional for your opponent.

We had a lot of fun in that class. And Furuta Sensei is very generous. After class he drove me all the way back to the curbside of my hotel. I said it was like a Bujinkan taxi. At home, I often do the same for some of my students who ride the metro to attend class. I still remember when I was a young man and had two hour bus rides to go to class. So it is good to pay it forward.

Up Next: Japan Report Four 令和6年

 
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Gokui Training: Japan Report Two 令和6年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael


I began this day by catching a train to the Bujinkan Honbu Dojo for a class with Furuta Sensei. In the past few years I’ve been able to train with him quite a bit. And each class gives me a little more insight into the gokui of 雲隠流 Kumogakure Ryū and Ninjutsu.

Furuta Sensei began class using 乱勝 Ranshō as a springboard to explore many ideas. He would use a dramatic drop or lean in his body to evade and upset his opponent’s balance. He also shifts this way to hide within the opponent’s movement.

When he called me to be his uke, he blocked my attack, but the way he held his other hand gave me the impression that I could attack again. Then Furuta Sensei encouraged me to hit him. I said, “are you sure?” But this was intentional because he was baiting me. So when I went for it, I fell into the space as he hit me with an unseen strike.

He used this same feeling to access hidden weapons. If you’ve trained with Furuta, you know he always has a couple of knives on him. One moment I thought I had gotten away from him, then I felt a knife hit me in the foot. He had thrown it from a distance during my ukemi.

He had us do some mutō dori techniques, but he surprised us because as we did the evasion, Furuta Sensei attacked us with another sword from behind! Then he shared some gokui for dealing with multiple opponents and this live type of Godan test.

極意 Gokui Training

I went to 長全寺 Chōzenji to reflect on where I am at with my current training approach. I am not focused on basic fighting or combat, but rather on the level of gokui. This is how I expand my training to match the feeling I get from Hatsumi Sensei.

One might ask, 霊魂よ、そこにいますか。Because when a student is defeated in the dojo, or even worse, in combat, that moment is overwhelming. And they start to wonder what went wrong or why they failed. When the spirit is full of these doubts, it is very difficult to find the essence or the gokui.

What is the essence of defeat? A big lesson is to get back up and move forward. Perseverance is the gokui of life.

It is difficult to communicate to someone who is focused on technique, fighting, or winning the nature of this type of training. But if someone trains with me in person, they might feel it. Or maybe they can learn from some Japanese Shihan who are teaching this way.

Even though I am a still tired from training and travel, I went to Noguchi Sensei’s evening class. I drank some tea for a boost because his classes are energetic. He usually jams through a bunch of kata and henka.

When he first arrived at the Honbu dojo, someone asked him about his busy schedule last year with many taikai around the world. He commented that even though he enjoyed it, he was getting old and he would probably retire next year. I hope this was just a daydream on his part.

My friend László gave Noguchi Sensei a photo calendar with pictures from his mountaineering expeditions. Noguchi Sensei really admired these photos of snow covered peaks. I said to him, “when you retire you can take up mountain climbing.” He laughed and said he would rather stay home and drink beer.

Noguchi Sensei taught from the 初伝型 Shoden Gata level of 虎倒流骨法術 Kotō Ryū Koppōjutsu. He surprised me because he only made it through maybe half of them. But that didn’t mean the class was slow.

He emphasized taking a cross step during the strikes and evasions. Then he changed levels from 上段 Jōdan to 中段 Chūdan, and then 下段 Gedan. He also showed ura and omote with each kata.

Noguchi Sensei did grappling techniques against punching attacks, or the reverse. These are some of the ways he finds henka. But I think he makes this teaching choice to expose the gokui found in each kata. I’ve trained with him for many years so I can see some of his strategy for teaching and exploring taijutsu.

In one of the techniques he did on me, he took a unique angle in his evasion that caused my second punch to catch air. In that moment when I was off balance, I felt him attack my upper thigh. And that sent me sprawling.

My training partner said he didn’t see that strike. But I felt it hidden within the movement. It was as if the angle of evasion was a type of strike! I spent the rest of the class trying to understand that angle.

As I sit here writing my notes, I look forward to some sleep. But I am excited to see what tomorrow brings here in Japan. You can watch the video about my experience in Japan Report Three 令和6年 coming soon.

 …

Hidden Influence: Japan Report One 令和6年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael


I’m off to Japan again. Every trip has a hidden influence so it feels fresh for me. I get excited leading up and preparing for travel. I get excited in the airports, on the planes, and on the trains. I always make big plans to do things in Japan, to visit places, to learn from specific teachers, to meet with friends I haven’t seen in a long time… But when I get there, Japan has other ideas for me.

The reality on the ground decides for me. I let Japan decide what I will be doing on that day, or on that trip. Then each trip becomes a unique experience in itself.

During one class with Hatsumi Sensei, he spoke of 幽玄の世界 Yūgen no sekai. He said it was like purposely taking a picture that was out of focus. He said you don’t want the focus to be too sharp. Instead you feel it with your eyes, your skin, and your heart.

I drive my curiosity just by noticing things. I try to notice the little details the country and the culture. I record things, I take notes in the dojo. This allows me to share with people who are interested. I’m very lucky to have been to Japan so many times. I know that not everyone can travel like this. So this is an experience I cherish.

隱身威光: Hidden Influence

After I arrived, I decided it might be nice to find some inspiration in Soke’s art. I know a place that has a sample copy of Dojo Giga that I could read. When I cracked open the book, my eyes fell on a painting with the title of 隱身威光: Hidden Influence.

The painting is very vibrant and has two figures, 天照大御神 Amaterasu Ōmikami and her brother 須佐之男命 Susano’o no Mikoto. It appears to be a scene from 天の岩戸 Ama-no-Iwato, in which Susano’o misbehaved and drove his sister into hiding in the cave. Since she is basically the Sun goddess, this plunged the whole world into darkness.

No matter how much Amaterasu defended her brother, he continued to misbehave and treated her badly. She became depressed and withdrew into a cave, removing her divine light from the world. Disappearing into the cave is symbolic of a type of death and depression. People who are depressed often withdraw into a cave of their own making.

As the story goes, the world was in darkness. Nothing would grow so starvation and famine spread. Various demons took advantage and rose up to plague humanity.

All of the other Kami became desperate to get her light back out into the world. No matter how much they pleaded with her, she would not come out. They even tricked roosters to crow as if the sun was rising. None of it worked.

They hatched a plan to make her jealous. They constructed a bronze mirror (one of the three treasures of Japan) and threw a big party outside the cave. The Shintō party goddess, 天宇受賣命 Ama no Uzume no Mikoto, began a wild dance outside the cave that was part comedy, part strip tease.

This amused all of the Kami so much that they grew festive and cheered loudly. Amaterasu heard all of this revelry and decided to peek out of the cave to see what had everyone so excited. Through this small opening, her light flashed out and caught the mirror.

She asked them why they were celebrating and they told her that there was a Kami greater than her outside the cave. She had to see this so she came out and her gaze caught her own reflection in the mirror. The other Kami quickly shut the cave behind her and sealed it with a Shimenawa.

In Japan, you find Shimenawa at shrines and even in the dojo. These ropes delineate a sacred space from the everyday world. So when you pass that threshold it is a type of rebirth into your sacred self. That is a nice cure for depression!

The kanji Hatsumi Sensei wrote on the painting are translated as “hidden influence.” But 隱身 kakurimi means you’re hiding yourself or become invisible. And 威光 ikō is a very intense and powerful light that is transcendent.

So you might hide or disappear within this divine light. Our training is hidden like this. This is why people with dark agendas or personalities can’t find the essence of our training. Even when they come to our dojo.

Hatsumi Sensei’s painting is asking us questions. The answers come in many layers. I’m glad I started my trip viewing this painting so it can be a “hidden influence” over my training.

Class with Nagato Sensei

After my art reverie, I went to Nagato Sensei’s class where I was immediately charged with the sign in sheet and taking money. Luckily the class was small, maybe only 15 people. Helping them sign in allowed me to say hello to each one.

Nagato Sensei had a “volunteer” demonstrate to open class. This person did a very elaborate technique that included 3 spins. I guess it was nice that his uke waited patiently for the wrist lock.

But Nagato Sensei used this wild use of space to explore. He did many pass throughs and hand offs of the locked wrist. All the while pressuring with his elbows or using his legs to stop or lock up the opponent so they were trapped.

Nagato Sensei’s footwork is quite refined. He used a lot of cross steps to lock up the opponent or even sweep their feet out from under them. His legs kept the opponent frozen in space. This even included submissions like a dō jime.

Class with Paul Masse

After that class I took a small break for lunch and went back to the dojo for the next class with Paul Masse. Paul is a friend so training with him feels like sharing. He often asks for my input in class or for me to share what I remember from training with Hatsumi Sensei.

And the great thing is, my memories will trigger a waterfall of Paul’s own training memories with Soke over the last 30 plus years here in Japan. He started off class very advanced with a subtle use of 刀匿 tōtoku. But he quickly realized he needed to simplify for the small group that was at the Honbu dojo. He changed to a grab and punch defense.

But, I kept pushing for the more advanced material. So he began to use 虚実 kyojitsu to access hidden weapons. At one point he let the attacker drop, who then seemed to just fall into position.

Paul told us that Hatsumi Sensei called this 回経つ外力 Kaitatsu Gairyoku. This is kind of a mechanical effect such as using gravity to unbalance. But it has larger implications because you are inviting the powers of nature to assist you.

Gravity is the most obvious force in the dojo. But we are surrounded by many natural forces at all times. Which of these can be your “hidden influence” to help you prevail in a fight?

Powers of nature don’t have to be invited, they’ll just show up. Kind of like how I just show up in Japan. If you’d like to learn more about my trip please look for Japan Report Two 令和6年 coming soon.
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Japan Report Eleven 令和5年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael

下谷神社 Shitaya Jinja, photo by Michael Glenn

I got up early to catch the train into Tokyo. I headed to 下谷神社 Shitaya Jinja to fill in my 集印帳 shūin-chō stamp book. But I also wanted to purchase some 御守 Omamori as gifts for my students back home.

2024 is the year of the dragon and Shitaya Jinja has a bit of a dragon theme. You might remember on a previous visit I was very lucky to be invited to enter the 拝殿 haiden. There, on the ceiling, is a painting of a dragon by 横山 大観 Yokoyama Taikan that was commissioned by the parishioners. I thought my students would appreciate omamori with a dragon motif.

After my visit to Shitaya Jinja, I had another train ride all the way back out to Noda-shi, and the Bujinkan Honbu Dojo. The first class was with Noguchi Sensei, and I was definitely ready to hear his laugh. I heard him as soon as I opened the door of the dojo. I was the second student to arrive and Noguchi gave me a cheerful welcome before I even stepped over the threshold. We had a great class which I will review in a minute.

First, I had to go pack and catch a train to Haneda airport. The commute was crazy busy, with the windows all steamed up, and the cars swaying with the weight of our bodies smashed together. A young man next to me used his finger to make drawings in the window condensation.

At the airport I had a little time to kill before my flight. And I like to walk a lot before my 12 hour flight across the Pacific ocean. As I strolled around Haneda, I discovered they had installed a scale replica of 日本橋 Nihonbashi.

The bridge is made of Japanese Cypress and has many wonderful details you can study as you cross or walk underneath. From their description, “The wall is decorated with Edo period folding screens from the National Museum of Japanese History that depict various famous locations throughout Edo… This pair of screens is one of only few historical artifacts that depict scenes from the time that Edo was founded. “

Since I still had time before my flight, I reviewed my notes from Noguchi Sensei’s class. He trained on the 天之型 ten no gata section from 神傳不動流 Shinden Fudō Ryū and he embraced the idea of sudden change. If you’ve trained with him, you know he moves fast. He covered all of the kata from the section along with a bunch of his own henka.

As he began with 日撃 Nichi Geki he explored different levels. The normal, chudan level might use a strike to 七抜 shichibatsu to stop the opponent’s throw. But he also showed variations for the jodan and gedan levels. He told us to make sure everything you do is a kamae.

月肝 Gekkan was all about the rhythm. Noguchi Sensei interrupted the opponent’s attack with his kick, taking their rhythm away. That deft set up flowed into a take down.

When we got to 風靡 Fubi, he didn’t want to do the leaping 胴締 dōjime. Even though I know he is capable because I saw him do it many times over the years. But since he is now in his eighties, He had some creative ways to express the kata without the risk of that move.

He kept telling us to “embrace our opponent with a loving feeling.” But his embrace attacked 腰 koshi. And it also disguised a 足起拳 sokki ken to 鈴 suzu. He said you crush them down.

During 雪耀 Setsuyaku he applied a 逆背負投 gyaku zeoi nage. But he did it almost without touching. He would set of the form of the lock and then drop the power out to send his opponent flying.

When he did it on me, what I felt was very surprising. The lock confused my body structure. Then as he dropped out, I went flying even though it didn’t feel like he did anything. This gave me some ideas to work on when I return home.

 With many of the techniques, but 霧散 Musan in particular, Noguchi Sensei would do the opposite of what you expect. The kata might say to take one side, but he would take the other. He would take one arm up, and one down. If you only take one, the opponent will sense what you are up to and try to counter.

Noguchi Sensei called one of his throws a 俵投げ tawara nage. This is like throwing a big bale of rice. He told us that one of the 47 Ronin was famous for doing this kind of throw.

You hoist them up and heave them over. For any normal person, it takes a lot of vigor to do a throw like this. But Noguchi Sensei did it without any force or power.

I really enjoyed Noguchi’s energy and good humor. He finished by rocking his uke with a 骨法拳 koppō ken where he swung the entire arm like a baseball bat. He laughed and said that he was like the baseball player, Shohei Ohtani.  

As I strolled around Haneda, I found an installation of 絵馬 Ema. An entire wall strung with these prayer plaques. You can purchase your own plaque and write a wish or prayer on the back to add it to the wall. The described purpose of the installation is to help heal travelers from Covid. The Japan tourism business was hit hard when they closed their borders for almost 3 years.

I had a great trip with many adventures and training discoveries. But every time I leave Japan I start making plans to return. You can expect more Japan Reports from me soon.
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Japan Report Ten 令和5年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael

I got up early for a long train ride to 石神井城跡 Shakujiijō ato. I wanted to investigate the ruins of Shakujii castle. This also gave me some time for reflection on my training here in Japan and to add more detail to my training notes.

My view on train ride to 石神井城跡 Shakujiijō ato, photo by Michael Glenn

Last night in Furuta Sensei’s class we were training in the old middle school gymnasium. He warmed us up with a bunch of ukemi practice. I was doing ok until he went into the standing forward breakfalls. For some reason after about ten of these, fatigue got the best of me. Maybe all of the classes are catching up to me.

After that he went into basic 捕手基本型 Torite Kihon Gata. We did 表逆 Omote Gyaku and 裏逆 Ura Gyaku. He had a particular focus on the line of entry to affect balance.

Furuta Sensei evolved the technique from there to do 輦輿 Ren’yo. He kept saying 斯う入る kō hairu, or enter like this. He really emphasized the 雲隠流 Kumogakure Ryū way of entering to set up the technique.

Next he showed 橰 Kō or 撥釣瓶 Hanetsurube. Again, the focus was on the entry. With this in mind, he gave us detail for how to set up the gedan uke.

If you know these kata, you know that the ukemi is not easy. The uke must take care not to be slammed head first into the ground. Furuta Sensei asked us to demo at the end of class.

My training partner was Peter Crocoll. He demonstrated first and really put the pressure on. I went flying in an effort to protect myself with ukemi.

Then Furuta Sensei said I should do it on Peter with “extra spice.” I figured I could get a little revenge and I went in with an energetic timing. Peter hit the mat hard and did not get up.

The entire class came over to check on him. We helped him off to the side of the dojo so he could recover. I felt bad but Peter said that he had brought it on himself by doing the technique so hard on me.

Peter has an old neck injury. He said when I slammed him down it created a kind of whiplash effect. Luckily, after a short rest he said that he felt better.

I’ve noticed that injuries often occur during demonstrations. When students are put on the spot and have an audience, their adrenaline goes up and they try to show their technique. This means that they might rush or do the technique harder or in a more realistic manner. We all need to be careful with demonstrations because I have witnessed many awful injuries and broken bones during these moments.

When I arrived at the site of the old Shakujii castle, the beauty of nature was there to greet me. The Fall colors, along with many herons, ducks and crows were reflected in the waters of 三宝寺池 Sanpōji-ike. This atmosphere caused me to reflect on some lessons from nature taught to us by Hatsumi Sensei.

I sat next to the lake to enjoy the view and to eat some メロンパン melonpan. Shakujii castle was property of the 豊島氏 Toshima Shi, from Kamakura period until it was detroyed in battle in 1477, during the Muromachi era. The only obvious ruins are some ramparts and remnants of a moat.

During one Daikomyosai with Hatsumi Sensei, we trained outside under the Japanese maples. He made the sign of 天略宇宙合掌 Ten Ryaku Uchū Gasshō with his hands. He told us that when you are out in nature you must know 自然の方程式 Shizen no hōteishiki.  

Shizen no hōteishiki are the equations that describe nature and natural phenomena. The forces of nature can be described in equations. And if we know these we can have power over nature. But Soke did not mean this in a purely mechanistic approach.

If you remember studying with Hatsumi Sensei, his classes were full of laughter and good humor. He even told us that laughter is a form of self defense. We should enjoy our study of budō.  

If you are full of negative emotions and anger, you may make yourself sick. But those negative emotions may also make you respond poorly in emergency situations. A lot of laughter and a good sense of humor in your training will be the best type of self defense.

I watched some crows mobbing the ducks and herons. They engaged in a pitched, aerial battle across the lake. It reminded me of something Hatsumi Sensei told us about facing multiple opponents.  

He said that part of 遁形の術 Tongyō no jutsu and being able to escape is to locate the weak point. Soke said that you should engage that which is not engaging you. Maybe one attacker is holding back or less eager to fight then the others. If you engage with that weak point, you might be able to escape.

Even with everyday life problems, when you find yourself facing obstacles, move in a direction where the obstacle is not present. The weak point to escape your trouble is not found while banging your head against the wall. Disentangle from the trouble by engaging with life from a different angle.

During that same lesson, Hatsumi Sensei explained how to use 目潰 metsubushi for Tongyō. One tip that he gave was to know 風向き kazemuki, the direction of the wind. If you are facing a headwind, you can use that against your enemies by throwing the metsubushi into the wind. He said you throw it up and run under, so the metsubushi comes down to hit the people chasing you. This is how you engage opponents in a direction they don’t expect.

I’ve got a few more days left for this Japan training visit. I plan to study well and train hard. Watch for Japan Report Eleven令和5年 up next at Rojodojo.
…

Japan Report Ten 令和5年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael

I got up early for a long train ride to 石神井城跡 Shakujiijō ato. I wanted to investigate the ruins of Shakujii castle. This also gave me some time for reflection on my training here in Japan and to add more detail to my training notes.

My view on train ride to 石神井城跡 Shakujiijō ato, photo by Michael Glenn

Last night in Furuta Sensei’s class we were training in the old middle school gymnasium. He warmed us up with a bunch of ukemi practice. I was doing ok until he went into the standing forward breakfalls. For some reason after about ten of these, fatigue got the best of me. Maybe all of the classes are catching up to me.

After that he went into basic 捕手基本型 Torite Kihon Gata. We did 表逆 Omote Gyaku and 裏逆 Ura Gyaku. He had a particular focus on the line of entry to affect balance.

Furuta Sensei evolved the technique from there to do 輦輿 Ren’yo. He kept saying 斯う入る kō hairu, or enter like this. He really emphasized the 雲隠流 Kumogakure Ryū way of entering to set up the technique.

Next he showed 橰 Kō or 撥釣瓶 Hanetsurube. Again, the focus was on the entry. With this in mind, he gave us detail for how to set up the gedan uke.

If you know these kata, you know that the ukemi is not easy. The uke must take care not to be slammed head first into the ground. Furuta Sensei asked us to demo at the end of class.

My training partner was Peter Crocoll. He demonstrated first and really put the pressure on. I went flying in an effort to protect myself with ukemi.

Then Furuta Sensei said I should do it on Peter with “extra spice.” I figured I could get a little revenge and I went in with an energetic timing. Peter hit the mat hard and did not get up.

The entire class came over to check on him. We helped him off to the side of the dojo so he could recover. I felt bad but Peter said that he had brought it on himself by doing the technique so hard on me.

Peter has an old neck injury. He said when I slammed him down it created a kind of whiplash effect. Luckily, after a short rest he said that he felt better.

I’ve noticed that injuries often occur during demonstrations. When students are put on the spot and have an audience, their adrenaline goes up and they try to show their technique. This means that they might rush or do the technique harder or in a more realistic manner. We all need to be careful with demonstrations because I have witnessed many awful injuries and broken bones during these moments.

When I arrived at the site of the old Shakujii castle, the beauty of nature was there to greet me. The Fall colors, along with many herons, ducks and crows were reflected in the waters of 三宝寺池 Sanpōji-ike. This atmosphere caused me to reflect on some lessons from nature taught to us by Hatsumi Sensei.

I sat next to the lake to enjoy the view and to eat some メロンパン melonpan. Shakujii castle was property of the 豊島氏 Toshima Shi, from Kamakura period until it was detroyed in battle in 1477, during the Muromachi era. The only obvious ruins are some ramparts and remnants of a moat.

During one Daikomyosai with Hatsumi Sensei, we trained outside under the Japanese maples. He made the sign of 天略宇宙合掌 Ten Ryaku Uchū Gasshō with his hands. He told us that when you are out in nature you must know 自然の方程式 Shizen no hōteishiki.  

Shizen no hōteishiki are the equations that describe nature and natural phenomena. The forces of nature can be described in equations. And if we know these we can have power over nature. But Soke did not mean this in a purely mechanistic approach.

If you remember studying with Hatsumi Sensei, his classes were full of laughter and good humor. He even told us that laughter is a form of self defense. We should enjoy our study of budō.  

If you are full of negative emotions and anger, you may make yourself sick. But those negative emotions may also make you respond poorly in emergency situations. A lot of laughter and a good sense of humor in your training will be the best type of self defense.

I watched some crows mobbing the ducks and herons. They engaged in a pitched, aerial battle across the lake. It reminded me of something Hatsumi Sensei told us about facing multiple opponents.  

He said that part of 遁形の術 Tongyō no jutsu and being able to escape is to locate the weak point. Soke said that you should engage that which is not engaging you. Maybe one attacker is holding back or less eager to fight then the others. If you engage with that weak point, you might be able to escape.

Even with everyday life problems, when you find yourself facing obstacles, move in a direction where the obstacle is not present. The weak point to escape your trouble is not found while banging your head against the wall. Disentangle from the trouble by engaging with life from a different angle.

During that same lesson, Hatsumi Sensei explained how to use 目潰 metsubushi for Tongyō. One tip that he gave was to know 風向き kazemuki, the direction of the wind. If you are facing a headwind, you can use that against your enemies by throwing the metsubushi into the wind. He said you throw it up and run under, so the metsubushi comes down to hit the people chasing you. This is how you engage opponents in a direction they don’t expect.

I’ve got a few more days left for this Japan training visit. I plan to study well and train hard. Watch for Japan Report Eleven令和5年 up next at Rojodojo.
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Japan Report Nine 令和5年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael

Noguchi Sensei and Michael Glenn toast Hatsumi Sensei on his birthday

There are no classes today 令和5年12月2日 because we are celebrating Hatsumi Sensei’s birthday. This day always makes me reflective and nostalgic. It has been four years since I last trained with Soke in the dojō because of his retirement. But every time I’ve seen him in the last four years it has felt like a celebration full of humor, joy, and good conversation.

When I arrived at the party Niigata-San informed us that Hatsumi Sensei was in the hospital with a fever and could not join us. They said he was busy pestering the nurses and trying to smuggle in some wine for his birthday.

We still celebrated in his honor. I got to see many friends including some that I only see once a year at his party. The new Soke in attendance made speeches and shared stories of their memories of training with Hatsumi Sensei.

Noguchi Sensei gave us some inspiration when he compared training to forging a Japanese sword. He spoke about training at different ages in life. He said you must strike the sword while it is hot. During this “hot” period is when you train hard and build good form, and forge a good heart. He said that he didn’t know how much longer he could keep training, but he wanted to continue enjoying the training because he appreciates us all and the energy we bring him.

By chance, I sat next to Daisuke-San who I had not met before. He is a policeman and he surprised me by producing a bottle of liquor. Then he took a small appetizer plate and poured some into the saucer. He said this was Japanese mafia style. We drank together from the saucer and he said now we are family!

People stood in line to offer their gifts for Hatsumi Sensei’s birthday while my friend Yabunaka-San filled out labels to mark each gift and who it was from. I stood nearby and he walked up and wrote a label and stuck it on my chest. He started laughing hysterically. The label basically said one extra large gaijin for Hatsumi Sensei. What a thoughtful present!

They distributed some note cards for us to write birthday messages to Hatsumi Sensei. I wished him happy birthday but I also thanked him for the way he inspired my life. My life would be very different without him. He has provided me a path in life as well as budō. He has often said we are not just doing martial arts, we are studying how to live.

The morning after Hatsumi Sensei’s birthday I went to the 丸の内 Marunouchi district. Which means it is “inside the moat” of Edo Castle. I find it remarkable that I am able to just wander in these grounds. Just a few generations ago, I would have been killed or arrested if I was caught wandering Daimyō alley.

But today, Mitsubishi bought much of the land for a central business district and surrounded the moat with skyscrapers. I did manage to find a few remnants of the moat and walls marking the castle grounds. I entered by crossing the moat on a bridge to 和田倉門 Wadakura mon.

This gate was built in 元和6 (1620). The name implies it was used as a storehouse. Goods transported from the bay to the 倉前 kuramae (the street of Imperial granaries and rice stores) and into the gate. Later, when the Meiji Emperor first came to Edo, he passed through this gate.

When I passed through the gate, I came into a courtyard surrounded by heavy walls to form a 枡形 masugata (a place for soldiers to assemble). The feeling of being surrounded by these stones reminded me of something Soke said.

During a class where he was teaching 破術九法 Hajutsu Kyūhō and the forms of 蹴返 keri kaeshi, he said,

And in that instant you’re surrounding and controlling the opponent. These four kicks become just one ring. Don’t think of it as four kicks, think of it as a trap that you’re setting in the process. You’re not just kicking it out with the opponent. Otherwise it ends up being just like a carpenter. And you lose the art of it. We’re studying life.

I don’t know why the heavy walls of the square reminded me of this idea of surrounding an opponent with kicks. But during that class Soke instructed us,

I’m not teaching punching or kicking. It’s not that simple. I’m teaching the ability to live within the kukan. To survive within the kukan.

During my walk around this area, I came across a group of volunteers cleaning some stone monuments. I asked them what the monuments were for. They told me the one on the right was a 御製 Gyosei, or Imperial Poem written by Naruhito on his ascension to the throne. He wrote,

「学舎に　ひびかふ子らの　弾む声　さやけくあれと　ひたすら望む」When I hear the cheerful voices of children Resounding through their classrooms I hope from the bottom of my heart They have a bright and beautiful future ~ Emperor Naruhito

 Apparently every year the Imperial family composes poems in a ceremony they call 歌会始 utakai hajime. They have a reading broadcast on NHK to share with the public in Japan. Next to his monument there is also one for Naruhito’s Father, Akihito, written in 1991,

「いにしへ の人も守り 来し日の 本の森の栄え を共に願はむ」With the people I pray that the forests of our forefathers will be protected and may prosper in the Land of the Rising Sun. ~ Emperor Akihito

These are the “official” translations, and while they don’t match literally, they catch the spirit of the poetry. It was nice to see volunteers caring for these monuments. In what other country would poetry be displayed and looked after for so many decades? I am often amazed at the random depth of culture I discover just stumbling around Tokyo.
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Japan Report Eight 令和5年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael


I woke up on the day before Hatsumi Sensei’s birthday party and cranked open the window to find another spring day in December. The weather feels like it is trying to confuse the trees to bloom early. I arrived in Japan over packed with jackets and sweaters, but I end up walking around Tokyo in my t shirt.

 This Japan report is summarized from the FULL video available on Rojodojo.

During my preparations for the party tomorrow I was thinking about a class with Hatsumi Sensei a few years back. It was on the day when Soke awarded the Daishihan to 筒井巧 Tsutsui Takumi. During the training Hatsumi Sensei told us that he wasn’t teaching, he was just giving examples.

Even so, we cannot steal his technique. Soke went on to say that artists must create works that can’t be untangled or stolen. You must create unique or original work that can’t be understood only on a superficial level. This kind of work is unique to you and your spirit.

Hatsumi Sensei’s taijutsu or budō is like this. It’s not something that any of us can steal from him. It’s unique to him. He often says that techniques that can be taught, given away, or stolen are worthless techniques that don’t have any spirit.

He finished by saying あり思想ですね Ari shisōdesu ne, meaning that’s a good enough idea for now. That one idea can take you very far in training. And you probably don’t need much more than that.

Next, I did some bird watching at 財田川 Saitagawa before class. The ducks and herons were diving like it was spring. Watching their territorial disputes gave a good example of how nature finds the proper distance.

The avian tactics reminded of a Friday night class at the old Honbu Dojo. Soke had hung the 神韻武導 Shingin Budō scroll for the yearly theme in the corner. Someone, I’m not going to say who, swung a sword at Hatsumi Sensei. Soke didn’t move an inch but he wasn’t cut.

The attacker’s distance was off. Or, Soke put himself in a position where he didn’t have to move. At that moment he told us it was important to have 平気 heiki. This is like remaining calm, cool, and composed in the face of danger.

He told us to gauge the distance with just a glance. Size the opponent up. You should immediately know if you are at risk.

In my many years working in construction, I developed the ability to size up distances, sizes, and amounts of material. I could look at a plank and with just a glance tell you its size. Or, I could quickly estimate the quantity of sand needed to mix concrete for a wheelbarrow, mixer, or even a truckload.

It’s the same in budō, if you have a lot of experience with weapons, or with many types of attacks, you can tell if someone can hurt you with just a glance. It’s not something you have to test, you just know if you are in a safe spot. When you have that type of knowledge it is easy to have heiki.

Your spirit is at peace. Then when you avoid an attack, it’s like doing nothing. Which is really the nature of Hatsumi Sensei’s budō.  

The spirit of the river and the waterfowl had put me in a mood. And I made my way to the Honbu dojo. Paul Masse was teaching that afternoon.

He began class from 型破の構 kata yaburi no kamae with the hanbō. The attacker came in with a knife and he pivoted inside and outside exploring ideas of 支点 shiten. He finished class from 無念無想の構 munen musō no kamae and pivoted into a form of 刀匿礮姿 tōtoku hyōshi with the hanbō.

Paul inked some 書道 shodō for us, and on my board he wrote 弱を示して強に出る Jaku o shimeshite tsuyo ni deru, which he translated as, “show weakness but turn it into strength.” This is an expression of kyojitsu, but also an important idea for the self sacrifice of sutemi.

After the class, Paul’s wife Tomoe, invited us to their house for an おでん oden party. She is also very generous and made a very nice presentation of the stew for us. Hanging out with Paul is always rewarding. He is good with training but he also thinks deeply about philosophy, poetry, and the Japanese mythologies that make up the 極意 gokui of our Bujinkan.
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Japan Report Seven 令和5年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael


I began the morning in a hurry because I had to get to the dojo early. My days in Japan are very busy. I run and gun to fit in all of the classes, recording my video reports in between. And I still have to find time for food, laundry, sleep, as well as tourism and shopping. 

Today I planned three classes, Furuta Sensei, Nagase Sensei, and Noguchi Sensei. But I didn’t have time to review my notes until the next morning in a cafe. The coffee sure helped.

The FULL video review can be found here: https://www.rojodojo.com/japan-report-seven-reiwa-five/

The first class was at the Bujinkan Honbu dojo with Furuta Sensei. We began class wearing a lot of knives. He said you should wear at least 9 knives. He didn’t mean that literally but the number 9 implies an infinite amount. So you have the ability to respond or attack infinitely.

He kept hiding behind the attack of his opponents. I learned this approach from him a few years ago during our study of 雲隠流 Kumogakure Ryū in his home dojo. He said it is like hiding in the clouds as the name of the school suggests.

I have the understanding that he is often teaching from that school as he is the next Soke. He won’t always mention it directly, so if you aren’t paying attention you might miss the subtlety. Training with him is fun because it feels like we are on this journey together.

As an example, He told us a story about a class with Hatsumi Sensei when they were using the sword. Soke kept telling them to let go of the weapon. Furuta Sensei said they were all confused by this instruction. How do you use a weapon when you let go? But Soke only responded by saying, “class is finished.” They were all left wondering what he meant. Well, Furuta Sensei is still exploring the meaning of this in his own classes.

My next class was with Nagase Sensei. This was at the Honbu dojo, so the feeling of the class is different than when I visit his own dojo. Not sure how I would describe it exactly except it feels more pro forma.

He started the class with 武双捕 musō dori and used that to transition to 竹折 takeori. The takeori he applied to me were the most painful I have experienced. He had me dancing around the dojo and tapping out. That doesn’t happen a lot to me here in Japan. But Nagase Sensei had me flipping and flying because the pain was immense. And if I didn’t take ukemi I felt like I would break.

My training partner in that class was Xάρης Μήτρου from Greece. The pain was intense for both of us. At one point he asked me to ease off a bit. And I apologized because I felt like I was trying to copy Nagase Sensei. We went to dinner later that night and he wasn’t broken, so I guess it was ok.

After dinner was Noguchi Sensei’s class. Xάρης had requested that Noguchi Sensei share some 義鑑流 Gikan Ryū. If you have been following my posts you know I did a whole series of classes with Noguchi Sensei on this topic. And I made my own in depth videos on all 10 of the kata sharing everything I learned from my notes. So this was a refresher course for me.

But Noguchi Sensei rarely does things the same way twice. So the class was full of many surprises and hidden aspects of the kata which he chose to explore, including some ura waza! But I was surprised he didn’t do all 10 of the kata. Normally he moves very fast, but this class was a different feeling from him.

For example, he did a whole sidebar on 抱囲之構 Hōkō no Kamae. His focus was on the 虚実 kyojitsu of this kamae. He kept saying it was not a ホールドアップ Hōrudoappu, or hold up kamae like a mugging, but hōkō. And he would demonstrate the difference and laugh at his own joke.

He showed us how to use it for 蝦蛄拳 shako ken. And he applied a powerful 逆武者捕 gyaku musha dori. He also showed a sneaky but powerful way to strike 歯止 hadome.

I survived my long day of training and made a lot of notes. Don’t tell anyone, but I might have slept in late the next morning. Stay tuned for my Japan Report Eight 令和5年.

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Japan Report Six 令和5年

From Bujinkan Santa Monica by Michael


I was invited to Furuta Sensei’s home dojo out in the countryside. He is very generous and picked us up from the train station. The only problem is that he plays a Lady Gaga CD on repeat during the drive.

Furuta’s home dojo is very rustic with traditional tatami mats. He started training with ukemi and my cotton tabi really slid across the straw! His exploration of 基本八法 Kihon Happō is influenced by his study of 雲隠流 Kumogakure Ryū. As the next Soke of Kumogakure Ryū, he is hard at work learning and studying this school. And I feel lucky to be part of this journey every time I study with him.

At one point he showed a detail of how to attack the 急所 kyūsho 血止 chidome and 血ダメ chidame. The name of this kyūsho means to stop the blood. Obviously this would incapacitate an opponent if you pull it off. But Furuta Sensei used a hooking strike into chidome to unbalance with one finger.

The kyūsho becomes a 支点 shiten. The pressure creates a pivot or a fulcrum to affect the opponent’s structure. Studying the kihon in this way to find shiten within them will really transform your understanding of taijutsu.

My luck continued when Furuta Sensei pulled out the pole weapons. First up was a 刺股 sasumata. This had been on everyone’s mind because of a viral video where a security guard in a Tokyo jewelry store fought off three smash and grab robbers with a sasumata.

Furuta brought out a heavy iron and antique looking sasumata. I had never trained with one before. He used it against a sword and a 長巻 nagamaki. He used the hook to lock up the attacker’s blade. The sheer weight of the iron can swing like a pendulum grounding the opponent and his weapons.

Furuta Sensei also shared some yari. We studied with 片鎌槍 katakama yari, 三角槍 sankaku yari, and 管槍 kuda yari. These were live blades so we had to be very careful in his small dojo. The kuda yari was so long I had to thrust out the open door from the dojo into the garden!

I had little prior experience with some of these weapons. But this is the kind of opportunity that arises if you form good relationships with the teachers in Japan. Then they’ll share things with you that not many people get to study.

Furuta continued his generosity after training by taking us on an excursion. First we went to lunch at 末廣 Suehiro, which is a restaurant frequented by Hatsumi Sensei. Then we listened to more Lady Gaga as we drove to 夢楽堂 Murakudō for some shopping.

Hatsumi Sensei also likes to shop at Murakudō, an antique store packed to the rafters with many things, including weapons. My teacher, Peter was looking for 矢の根 yanone as you may have seen in my Japan Report Three 令和5年 video. Another member of our group bought a sword. And people were looking at tsuba, tessen, yari and even a nice 仕込杖 shikomi-zue. I had trouble guarding my wallet.

After the shopping, I went back to Noda-shi for an evening class with Paul Masse at the Honbu Dojo. Paul began with a form of 手解 tehodoki. But this was just an excuse to explore more themes related to 支点 shiten.

He raised his forearm to create support under the attacker, then he dropped it away. This caused the opponent to stumble and expose other weak points. He added in knife techniques, but all through the class he was creating shiten then throwing them away.

Having personal relationships with the teachers here makes my visits feel like family. Then the training feels like sharing. And no matter how long my days are, I always come away energized and excited for the next day’s training.

If you like what I do, you can support my writing and video productions by signing up at Rojodojo. Then you can watch the FULL video of this report here https://www.rojodojo.com/japan-report-six-reiwa-5/ along with more than 400 other training videos

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